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10 Essential Car Maintenance Tips Every Driver Should Know

John Mwakibete by John Mwakibete
17 September 2025
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Car ownership is both a convenience and a responsibility. Whether you’re driving through Dar es Salaam traffic, exploring rural routes, or preparing for long road trips across Tanzania, keeping your vehicle well-maintained is non-negotiable. Proper maintenance not only prolongs your car’s life but also improves fuel efficiency, enhances safety, and preserves resale value.

This guide covers 10 essential car maintenance tips every driver should know. We’ll highlight key differences for petrol/diesel vehicles versus electric cars (EVs)—especially since more Tanzanians are now switching to EVs imported via ev24.africa. For affordable second-hand options, auto24.tz remains one of the most trusted marketplaces, featuring cars like the Toyota Corolla, Nissan X-Trail, and Honda Fit.

1. Check and Change Engine Oil Regularly

For internal combustion engine (ICE) cars, engine oil reduces friction, prevents overheating, and keeps the engine running smoothly. Neglecting oil checks can lead to catastrophic damage.

  • When to check: Once a month, or before any long trip.
  • When to change: Every 5,000–10,000 km, depending on the manufacturer and driving conditions.
  • Tip: Use the dipstick to confirm levels; dark, gritty oil means it’s time for a change.

⚡ For EV drivers: Electric cars don’t require engine oil changes. This is one of the biggest savings advantages when you import from ev24.africa.

2. Maintain the Right Tyre Pressure

Your tyres are the only point of contact between your vehicle and the road. Incorrect tyre pressure can affect handling, braking distance, and fuel consumption.

  • Underinflated tyres: Cause excessive wear, reduce fuel efficiency, and may lead to blowouts.
  • Overinflated tyres: Reduce traction and wear unevenly.
  • How to check: Use a reliable tyre gauge at least twice a month.

👉 Pro Tip for Tanzania: Because of hot road surfaces, tyre pressure can increase during long drives. Always check when tyres are cool.

3. Rotate and Align Tyres

Tyre rotation and alignment extend tyre life and improve handling.

  • Rotation interval: Every 10,000 km or at every oil change.
  • Alignment check: If your steering wheel vibrates or pulls to one side.
  • Balancing: Don’t forget to balance tyres after rotation to reduce vibration.

If you’re buying a used vehicle from auto24.tz, ask for recent tyre service records. A car with regularly rotated and aligned tyres is usually better maintained overall.

4. Replace Brake Pads on Time

Brakes are your car’s most important safety feature. Ignoring worn brake pads can compromise safety and damage expensive components.

  • Warning signs: Squealing sounds, grinding noises, longer stopping distances.
  • Replacement interval: Every 30,000–50,000 km depending on driving style.
  • Driving tip: Avoid “riding the brakes” downhill; it increases wear.

⚡ For EVs: Regenerative braking reduces pad wear, but servicing is still necessary. Technicians will also check the electronic braking system during EV servicing.

5. Keep the Battery in Good Condition

Few things are more frustrating than a dead battery on a busy morning.

  • Petrol/diesel cars: Check battery terminals for corrosion, keep them clean, and replace every 3–5 years.
  • EVs: The main battery is much larger and requires professional monitoring. Cooling systems, software updates, and charging habits directly affect lifespan.

👉 Tip for EV owners in Tanzania: Avoid leaving your EV at 0% or 100% charge for extended periods. Keeping it between 20–80% preserves battery health.

6. Inspect Belts and Hoses

Belts drive crucial parts like the alternator and water pump. Hoses carry fluids such as coolant. A failure in either could leave you stranded.

  • Check belts: Look for cracks, fraying, or glazing.
  • Check hoses: Watch for bulges, leaks, or soft spots.
  • Replace immediately if you notice any damage.

In Tanzania’s hot climate, rubber components wear out faster, so regular inspection is critical.

7. Monitor Coolant and Prevent Overheating

Overheating is one of the top causes of roadside breakdowns, especially in warm regions like Dodoma or Mwanza.

  • Check coolant once a month. Levels should be between the “MIN” and “MAX” marks on the reservoir.
  • Flush coolant every 40,000–50,000 km or as per the manual.
  • Never open the radiator cap when hot—it can cause burns.

⚡ For EVs: The cooling system regulates battery temperature. A malfunction could shorten battery life, making this check vital for EV owners.

8. Change Air Filters Regularly

Air filters are often overlooked, yet they play a huge role in performance.

  • Engine air filter: Replace every 15,000–30,000 km.
  • Cabin air filter: Change yearly for clean interior air.

👉 Local insight: On dusty Tanzanian roads, filters clog faster. Check them more often if you frequently drive in rural areas.

9. Pay Attention to Warning Lights

Dashboard lights are your car’s way of speaking to you. Ignoring them is risky.

  • Check engine light: Could indicate minor or serious issues—get diagnostics immediately.
  • Oil pressure light: Stop driving; running without oil pressure will damage the engine.
  • ABS/brake light: Indicates reduced braking efficiency.

👉 To stay updated with more driving and maintenance tips tailored to Tanzanian roads, visit automag.tz.

10. Stick to Regular Service Schedules

Preventive maintenance is always cheaper than repairs.

  • Service intervals: Every 6–12 months, depending on mileage.
  • Keep service records: They boost resale value.
  • Choose qualified mechanics: Especially for EVs, look for technicians trained in electric systems.

⚡ EVs require fewer service items—no oil, spark plugs, or exhaust systems—but battery checks, software updates, and cooling system inspections are non-negotiable.

Bonus: Choose the Right Vehicle for Your Needs

Maintenance costs can be reduced from day one if you buy a reliable vehicle.

  • For affordable second-hand cars, check out auto24.tz, which lists options like the Toyota Corolla, Mazda Demio, and Nissan X-Trail, all popular for Tanzanian conditions.
  • For new EVs, platforms like ev24.africa help Tanzanian buyers import electric cars from trusted markets—ideal for those seeking lower maintenance costs and eco-friendly driving.

Conclusion: Smart Maintenance = Safe, Reliable Driving

Cars are long-term investments, and taking care of them pays off. By following these 10 essential maintenance tips, you’ll ensure:

  • Safety: Reliable brakes, tyres, and lights protect you and your passengers.
  • Savings: Preventive care avoids costly breakdowns.
  • Sustainability: Proper maintenance improves efficiency and reduces emissions.

Whether you’re driving a petrol-powered car or planning to transition to electric mobility with imports from ev24.africa, consistency in car care is the key. And when searching for reliable second-hand options in Tanzania, auto24.tz remains a trustworthy marketplace.

Take care of your car—and it will take care of you, mile after mile.

This article is brought to you by Auto24, which offers the best vehicles and car prices in Tanzania.

Tags: car maintenance TanzaniaElectric car servicingEssential car careImport EVs ev24.africaTanzanian driving tipsUsed cars auto24.tz
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